State verbs describe conditions, thoughts, emotions, relationships, or qualities that are stable and unchanging. These verbs usually cannot be used in continuous tenses because they express a state rather than an action, although there are exceptions when describing temporary actions or experiences, such as “I’m loving it” or “The soup is tasting great today.”
| State Verb | Meaning | Example in a Sentence | Continuous Use? |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mean | To signify or intend | What do you mean by this? | No |
| Suppose | To assume or believe | I suppose you are right. | No |
| Wish | To desire or hope | I wish I could visit that place. | No |
| Doubt | To feel uncertain about something | I doubt that he will come. | No |
| Cost | To have a price | This phone costs a lot of money. | No |
| Include | To contain or add as part of a whole | The price includes breakfast. | No |
| Depend | To be influenced by something | It depends on the weather. | No |
| Own | To have as possession | They own a beach house. | No |
| Owe | To be in debt to someone | I owe him a big favor for his help. | No |
| Resemble | To look or be like | He resembles his father a lot. | No |
| Mind | To object or be concerned | Would you mind if I sit here? | No |
| Matter | To be important or significant | It doesn’t matter to me. | No |
| Lack | To not have something needed | They lack the necessary resources. | No |
| Recognize | To identify someone or something | I recognize her from the conference last year. | No |
| Deserve | To be worthy of or entitled to | You deserve all the praise for your hard work. | No |
| Satisfy | To meet expectations or needs | This solution satisfies the problem perfectly. | No |
| Disagree | To have a different opinion | I disagree with that statement. | No |
| Envy | To feel jealous or desire | She envies her friend’s success. | No |
| Appreciate | To recognize the value of something | I really appreciate your help with the project. | No |
| Involve | To include or engage in something | This job involves a lot of travel. | No |
| Feel | To sense or experience | I feel that something is wrong. | Yes (with emotions) |
| Own | To possess or have ownership | He owns a luxury apartment downtown. | No |
| Desire | To want or wish for something | She desires more free time to relax. | No |
| Promise | To assure or commit to something | I promise I’ll be there on time. | No |
| Consist | To be made up of something | The committee consists of five members. | No |
| Appeal | To attract or be liked | This design appeals to younger customers. | No |
| Impress | To leave a good impact on someone | His performance really impressed the audience. | No |
| Forget | To fail to remember | Don’t forget to lock the door. | No |
| Forgive | To pardon someone | I forgive you for what you did. | No |
| Realize | To become aware of or understand | I realize that this is a difficult decision. | No |
| Believe | To think that something is true | I believe in equality for everyone. | No |
| Own | To have or possess | They own several properties in the city. | No |
| Possess | To have as a possession or quality | She possesses a great talent for music. | No |
| Know | To be aware or familiar with something | Do you know the answer to this question? | No |
| Understand | To grasp the meaning of something | I understand the problem now. | No |
| Agree | To have the same opinion as someone | I agree with your point of view. | No |
| Disagree | To have a different opinion | I disagree with what you’re saying. | No |
| Love | To feel deep affection | I love chocolate ice cream. | Yes (sometimes) |
| Hate | To feel strong dislike | I hate waking up early. | Yes (sometimes) |
| Prefer | To choose one thing over another | I prefer coffee to tea. | No |
| Remember | To recall something | I remember meeting him at the party. | No |
| Forget | To not remember | I forgot to bring my keys. | No |
| Wish | To desire or hope for something | I wish I could travel more often. | No |
| Contain | To have within | The box contains all the necessary parts. | No |
| Belong | To be a part of something | This book belongs to her. | No |
| Seem | To appear or give the impression of | He seems tired today. | No |
| Appear | To look a certain way | She appears happy with the results. | No |
| Weigh | To have a certain weight | This suitcase weighs 20 kilos. | Yes (when measuring) |
| Sound | To be heard or seem in sound | That sounds like a great idea. | No |
| Taste | To have a flavor | The soup tastes delicious. | Yes (when trying) |
| Smell | To give off a scent | The flowers smell wonderful. | Yes (when sniffing) |
| Fit | To be the right size or shape | These shoes fit me perfectly. | No |
| Matter | To be important or significant | It doesn’t matter what they think. | No |
| Concern | To worry or involve someone | This issue concerns everyone in the company. | No |
| Surprise | To cause someone to feel surprised | Her gift really surprised me. | No |
| Envy | To feel jealousy towards someone | He envies his brother’s success. | No |
| Exist | To be present or alive | Dinosaurs no longer exist. | No |
| Need | To require something | I need more time to finish the project. | No |
| Appear | To seem or look in a certain way | It appears that we’ve made a mistake. | No |
| Depend | To rely on someone or something | Your success depends on your effort. | No |
| Admire | To respect or appreciate someone | I admire her dedication to her work. | No |
| Care | To feel concern or interest in someone | I care about my friends’ happiness. | No |
| Fear | To feel afraid or anxious | She fears public speaking. | No |
| Regret | To feel sorry or disappointed about something | I regret not attending the meeting. | No |
| Adore | To love or respect deeply | She adores her grandparents. | Yes (rare) |
| Recognize | To identify someone or something | I recognize him from our last meeting. | No |
| Own | To possess something | They own several cars. | No |
| Impress | To affect deeply | His dedication impresses everyone at work. | No |
| Lack | To not have something | They lack the necessary funds for the project. | No |
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